I had a new-to-ELD teacher email me recently asking for advice about the Writing portion of the WIDA ACCESS test for grades 9-12. This is what I told her:
The image above comes from the sample item linked higher up in this post. Students will be expected to answer all of these questions in order to receive the highest score possible. You need to model for your MLs how to find the academic language within the questions. For example, these questions are a clear example of using the language function “compare and contrast”. This means your MLs will need to be able to use the language forms: but, same, different, however, alike, on the other hand, etc. The last question asks students to summarize, so students need the language forms: in summary, in conclusion, the reason I chose this was… Provide your students with sentence frames to help them answer questions like these.
Finally, you need to instruct your students how to use the planning space. The image below comes directly from the WIDA sample question.
I encourage my MLs to use this space to answer the questions. Since this is a compare/contrast essay, I would model the use of a T-chart or Venn Diagram. It does not need to be in-depth, but it will definitely help your students be better writers.
If you want scaffolded resources for the different genres of writing, check these out by clicking on the image!
I wish you and your MLs luck. Remember to give yourself and your MLs grace. Writing fluency can take up to 10 years. Effective writing instruction is challenging and time consuming. Accomplish what you can, and celebrate all progress!
Yours in learning,
Kim Noble Beiderman
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